High blood sugar levels can cause diabetes or, if those levels remain too high for too long, lead to serious problems down the line. The challenge faced by prediabetics and diabetics is to lower blood sugar to normal levels and prevent dangerous complications from occurring.
But exactly what are normal blood sugar levels? Numbers and ranges vary person by person, but the American Diabetes Association has determined that a typical range of normal blood sugar after meals is anything less than 180 mg/dl and 70-130 mg/dl before meals.
To some, the task of constantly maintaining normal blood sugar levels might seem daunting. But it doesn't have to be. Here are some common - and not so common - methods of regulating blood sugar levels.
Exercise Regularly
Being overweight is among the most common causes of high blood sugar levels. Exercise can help counteract this by reducing body weight or helping to maintain it. Exercising not only burns calories, but also sugar. Keeping the balance of normal blood sugar levels is crucial in staying energized while maintaining diabetes.
The best part is, you don't have to be marathon runner in order to achieve normal blood sugar levels. It can be simple exercises, like walking in the morning before work or hitting the gym afterwards. If you're not big on exercise, it may be difficult to get into a routine, but it's one of the easiest and most effective things to do to keep your blood sugar in check.
Avoid High Carbs
It's common knowledge that eating foods high in carbohydrates can cause high blood sugar levels. To maintain normal blood sugar levels, you don't necessarily have to abandon breads and pasta, but you should be judicious about portions and how often you consume them. A small amount of carbs every day can give you the boost of sugar you need for energy, but not so much to where it skyrockets your blood into dangerously high sugar levels.
Drink Water
Water mixes with the sugar in our bodies and dilutes it, so it makes sense that the more water we drink, the more diluted the sugar becomes. When we urinate, we get rid of all this excess water and sugar. This makes it easier to maintain normal blood sugar levels in our bodies more easily, although it may mean frequent trips to the restroom.
Apple Cider Vinegar and Cinnamon
A remarkable quality of cinnamon is that it makes our bodies digest food more slowly, which also helps slow down the rate our bodies produce sugar. Used in judicious amounts, cinnamon can be a great way to maintain normal blood sugar levels while adding a touch of spice to your morning oatmeal or fruit plate.
Apple cider vinegar is another unconventional ingredient to help counteract high blood sugar. It may be sour, but it does help the body digest starches more slowly. To take advantage of its digestive properties, consume two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar before each meal and before going to bed to keep blood sugar levels normal.
Avoid Stressful Situations
When we undergo stress, our bodies release a hormone that can elevate blood sugar levels. Relaxation has the opposite effect: it reduces our levels of glucose. By meditating regularly every day, stress can be counteracted and reduce high blood sugar back to normal levels.
Maintain a Positive Attitude!
Thinking we can't lower our blood glucose will make it even more difficult for us to maintain normal blood sugar levels. Having a good attitude can also help prevent stress and motivate you to constantly strive for normal blood sugar levels.